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status_roles

Automatic role assignment based on user status.

This module automatically assigns roles to users based on their Discord custom status messages, supporting regex pattern matching and role management.

Classes:

  • StatusRoles

    Assign roles to users based on their status.

Functions:

  • setup

    Set up the StatusRoles cog.

Classes

StatusRoles

Python
StatusRoles(bot: Tux)

Bases: BaseCog

Assign roles to users based on their status.

Initialize the status roles service.

Parameters:

  • bot (Tux) –

    The bot instance to attach this service to.

Methods:

  • on_ready

    Check all users' statuses when the bot starts up.

  • on_presence_update

    Event triggered when a user's presence changes.

  • has_activity_changed

    Check if there was a relevant change in activities.

  • get_custom_status

    Extract the custom status text from a member's activities.

  • check_and_update_roles

    Check a member's status against configured patterns and update roles accordingly.

  • get_config

    Get a configuration value from CONFIG with support for nested keys.

  • __repr__

    Return a string representation of the cog instance.

  • unload_if_missing_config

    Check if required configuration is missing and log warning.

Attributes:

Attributes

db property

Get the database coordinator for accessing database controllers.

Returns:

  • DatabaseCoordinator

    Coordinator providing access to all database controllers.

Examples:

Python Console Session
>>> await self.db.guild_config.get_guild_config(guild_id)
>>> await self.db.cases.create_case(...)
Notes

This property provides convenient access to database operations without needing to access self.bot.db directly.

Functions

on_ready async
Python
on_ready()

Check all users' statuses when the bot starts up.

on_presence_update async
Python
on_presence_update(before: Member, after: Member)

Event triggered when a user's presence changes.

has_activity_changed
Python
has_activity_changed(before: Member, after: Member) -> bool

Check if there was a relevant change in activities.

Returns:

  • bool

    True if custom activity status changed, False otherwise.

_setup_command_usage
Python
_setup_command_usage() -> None

Generate usage strings for all commands in this cog that lack explicit usage.

The generated usage follows the pattern: <qualified_name> <param tokens>

Where: - Required parameters are denoted as <name: Type> - Optional parameters are denoted as [name: Type] - The prefix is intentionally omitted (provided by ctx.prefix)

Examples:

ban <member: Member> [reason: str] config set <key: str> <value: str>

Notes

Respects explicit usage strings if already set on a command. Errors during generation are logged but don't prevent cog loading.

get_custom_status
Python
get_custom_status(member: Member) -> str | None

Extract the custom status text from a member's activities.

Returns:

  • str | None

    The custom status text, or None if not found.

check_and_update_roles async
Python
check_and_update_roles(member: Member)

Check a member's status against configured patterns and update roles accordingly.

_generate_usage
Python
_generate_usage(command: Command[Any, ..., Any]) -> str

Generate a usage string with support for flags and positional parameters.

This method inspects the command's callback signature to detect: - FlagConverter parameters (e.g., --flag value) - Positional parameters (e.g., <required> or [optional])

Parameters:

  • command (Command) –

    The command to generate usage for.

Returns:

  • str

    Generated usage string, or qualified command name as fallback.

Notes

Delegates to shared usage generator for consistency across all cogs. Falls back gracefully to command name if generation fails.

get_config
Python
get_config(key: str, default: Any = None) -> Any

Get a configuration value from CONFIG with support for nested keys.

Parameters:

  • key (str) –

    The configuration key to retrieve. Supports dot notation for nested values (e.g., "BOT_INFO.BOT_NAME").

  • default (Any, default: None ) –

    Default value to return if key is not found, by default None.

Returns:

  • Any

    The configuration value or default if not found.

Examples:

Python Console Session
>>> self.get_config("BOT_INFO.BOT_NAME")
'Tux'
>>> self.get_config("MISSING_KEY", "fallback")
'fallback'
Notes

Errors during retrieval are logged but don't raise exceptions. Returns the default value on any error.

__repr__
Python
__repr__() -> str

Return a string representation of the cog instance.

Returns:

  • str

    String representation in format <CogName bot=BotUser>.

unload_if_missing_config
Python
unload_if_missing_config(condition: bool, config_name: str) -> bool

Check if required configuration is missing and log warning.

This allows cogs to detect missing configuration at load time and return early from init to prevent partial initialization.

Parameters:

  • condition (bool) –

    True if config is missing (should unload), False otherwise.

  • config_name (str) –

    Name of the missing configuration for logging purposes.

Returns:

  • bool

    True if config is missing (caller should return early), False if config is present.

Examples:

Python Console Session
>>> def __init__(self, bot: Tux):
...     super().__init__(bot)
...     if self.unload_if_missing_config(not CONFIG.GITHUB_TOKEN, "GITHUB_TOKEN"):
...         return  # Exit early, cog will be partially loaded but won't register commands
...     self.github_client = GitHubClient()
Notes

When this returns True, the cog's init should return early to avoid initializing services that depend on the missing config. The cog will be loaded but commands won't be registered properly, preventing runtime errors.

For complete cog unloading, the bot owner should remove the cog from the modules directory or use the reload system to unload it programmatically.

_unload_self async
Python
_unload_self(extension_name: str) -> None

Perform the actual cog unload operation.

Parameters:

  • extension_name (str) –

    Full extension name to unload.

Notes

This is called as a background task by unload_if_missing_config(). Errors during unload are logged but don't raise exceptions.

Functions

setup async

Python
setup(bot: Tux) -> None

Set up the StatusRoles cog.

Parameters:

  • bot (Tux) –

    The bot instance to add the cog to.